When he was young, Li Si became a small official in the local area, "for the county officials", which was the kind of life state of xiaofuji'an, but he was very ambitious and uneasy about the current situation. There are many mice in the bathroom of Lisu. These mice will be scared when they see people or cats and dogs coming. There are also many mice in the granary. These mice not only eat round belly of melon, but no one scares them. They live comfortably and moisten. It is different from rat life. This makes Lise inspired. Man, what do you think? So-called "close to the red and close to the black", that is, you The circle of is very important. You and what kind of people you are together decide what kind of life you are. Since then, it has inspired Lise's restless heart, and he vowed to fly higher.
In other words, the circle really determines the life pattern. What we see on skyscrapers is the beautiful scenery of the world, and what we see on the flat is the garbage is full. Therefore, we should not only focus on the present, but focus on the future and the long term. If Li Si is a small leader in a small place, he is trivial and miscellaneous every day. When he comes to the king of Qin, he is the country. It is the common business. That is the ideal life that Li Si wants.
With ideal, he had to fight. Li Shi worshipped Xunzi as a teacher and followed Xunzi to learn the way to govern the country. After graduation, LISS decided to find a promising country to play a role. He felt that King Chu could not achieve great things and was not worthy of service. Other princes were also weak and had no future. He decided to go to Qin, the country of tiger and wolf, which was becoming stronger and stronger. When he left, Li Shi decided to say to Xunzi, the teacher, "King Qin wants to dominate the world, which is giving ordinary people the opportunity to lobby for talent. If I seize the opportunity, I will not slacken down." So, although he and Hanfeizi are in the same school, Li Si is a practitioner, and Hanfeizi is a theorist.
After arriving in Qin, Li first became a doorman in lvbuwei's mansion, and gradually gained the appreciation of lvbuwei. He was taken as Lang Guan and Li Si had the opportunity to approach the king of Qin. "People who have achieved a great career will not let the opportunity slip away easily and can act hard," he lobbied the king. Qin Mugong dominates the world, but the time is not mature, because the Zhou Dynasty has not declined. Now the imperial court of Zhou Dynasty is declining day by day, and the various princes and states merge with each other. The east of hangiguuan has been divided into six countries. The Qin State has enslaved the princes for six generations. Now, all the princes and counties obey the Qin state. Just like the counties and counties obey the imperial court, this is a chance in a lifetime. Why not use the power to clean up the princes and unify the world? For a long time, the small and Feudal States gradually become stronger and more powerful, and they will be able to fight against Qin again. Fear of fighting Qin I'm afraid there will be any more opportunities. "
Li Si is indeed the intimate voice of the king of Qin. He can't wait for a moment to hesitate. The king appointed him as a long history. According to LISS' plan, he first implemented the plan of introducing high-level talents, secretly sent counselors to lobby all countries with precious gold and silver treasures. If the excellent people can be bought, they will be rewarded again, such as the prize prize room and the car. If they can not be bought, they will be killed simply in case they can not be bought Used by other countries. After that, Qin began to conquer countries by force.
After his success, Li was promoted to Keqing again. It was found that water conservancy expert Zheng went to Qin to build a canal for espionage. The Minister of Qin suggested that King Qin should expel all of Keqing from the country, and LIS was also on the list of evictions.
Li Si, who was unable to leave, wrote a Book of admonishing and chasing guests to persuade the king of Qin: "once upon a time, Qin Mugong sought the wise, and got the talents from Xirong, and obtained hundred Lixi from Wandi, and ushered in the Jian Shu from the Song Dynasty, and recruited pi Bao and Gongsun branch from the Jin State. These five virtuous people are all foreigners. But Qin Mugong used them to swallow more than 20 countries, so he was dominant. "I heard that there are many grains in the fields, the country has a large population, and the powerful and powerful soldiers are brave. Mount Tai did not refuse soil, so it achieved its greatness; rivers, lakes and seas did not abandon the fine flow, so it was endless; those who aspired to dominate their business did not abandon the common people, so they showed his great virtue. Therefore, the land is divided into the East, West, North and south, and the people will be rich and beautiful all the year round, regardless of other countries and other countries. The heaven and earth ghosts will bless the world. This is why the five emperors and the three kings can be invincible in the world. Abandoning the people and making them help the enemy country, refusing the guests to serve other princes, the world's virtuous men dare not enter the west, and they can not enter Qin state without entering Qin. This is called the act of "lending weapons to the enemy and giving food to thieves"
Li finally said, "the wealth of the husband does not belong to Qin, but there are many treasures; the officials do not belong to Qin, but the loyal people. Now, the host will invest in the enemy country, and will harm the people and the enemy. The internal and external trees will complain to the princes. If there is no danger, you can not get it. " It means: it is not the products produced by the Qin state, many valuable items, not scholars of Qin nationality, and many who are willing to be loyal to you. You are now expelling the guest Qing to fund the enemy country, which is damaging your strong enemy country. Therefore, the country will be in danger of domestic and foreign troubles. "
Li Si's admonishment to pursue the guest book has a good reason. It is reasonable and clear. In fact, it is to advise the king of Qin to appoint people on the basis of merit. The king of Qin was convinced and ordered to abolish the imperial edict of expelling the guest ministers, and to restore the official position of Li Si, who was more and more important. Li Si was also an official to Tingwei.
After more than 20 years of war, the king of Qin unified the world and respected him as the "emperor". Naturally, Lisi became the prime minister. He helped to formulate the relevant etiquette system, proposed to dismantle the city walls of counties and counties, destroyed civilian weapons, opposed the system of enfeoffment, insisted on the system of counties and counties, and also participated in the formulation of laws, unified the system of vehicle tracks, characters and weights and measures. The implementation of Lee's political ideas had a profound impact on China and the world, and laid the basic pattern of China's political system for more than 2000 years.
What Lisi criticized for later generations was that he suggested that the first emperor of Qin did "burn books". The reason for this was that Chunyu Yue opposed the "county system" implemented at that time and asked for enfeoffment of children according to the ancient system. Li advocated that the government should not slander the common people. The first emperor of Qin adopted Lisi's suggestion and eliminated all the books of Shi, Jing, Shu and other schools of thought, forbidding private learning, so as to strengthen the centralized rule. Medicine, divination, planting and other books are not included.
Li Si's eldest son was the Sheriff of Sanchuan. His sons married princesses, and his daughters married Royal disciples. Every day, there were many people in his family. At this time, Li Si had reached the peak of his life. He said with infinite emotion: "teacher Xunzi said that the most taboo thing is prosperity. I used to be a civilian, but now I'm in the extreme of prosperity. I'm afraid that the extreme of wealth will lead to decline. I don't know what my end result will be!" LIS seems to have predicted his future.
After Qin Shi Huang died of illness, Li Si worried that Fu Su would no longer gain power after he ascended the throne. He even obeyed Zhao Gao's plan and made a false imperial edict to kill Fu Su, the crown prince, and made Hu Hai emperor. After Hu Hai ascended the throne, he also bestowed death on Meng Tian, the most powerful general with Fu Su. In this historical coup, Lee also dug his own grave.
Qin II was fatuous, his arbitrary behavior and cruelty were heinous, and more than a dozen princesses and princesses were not spared, so the officials were in danger. The second emperor of the Qin Dynasty also retired from the Afang palace and collected taxes, so the people were in dire straits and uprising frequently. Li Si wrote many times but failed, so he wanted to meet the emperor. Zhao Gao deliberately called Li Si to meet the emperor during the entertainment time of Emperor Qin II, which swept away the emperor's interest. The consequences were very serious. When Li Si was in prison, in despair, he looked up to the sky and sighed with great regret, which was the retribution of his helping Zhou. When Zhao Gao was in power, Lisi was forced to fight and was charged with treason. He was punished five times and killed three ethnic groups.
Zhao Gao, who accused the deer as the horse, had no good end. He forced Qin II to commit suicide. He had no ability to be an emperor. He gave the jade seal to Ziying, who killed Zhao Gao and killed the three ethnic groups of Yi. Only three months after Ziying's reign, the state of Qin perished.
With a high degree and high intelligence, Lisi was as peaceful as a mountain beside the overbearing president Qin Shihuang, but he was framed to death by Zhao Gao, a vicious eunuch. This is because Lisi's selfishness was greater than his public heart. His selfishness made him rewrite history and write his own destiny.
